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I know that I would use dv/dt but I’m confused on what to do #39 and 41

I know that I would use dv/dt but I’m confused on what to do #39 and 41-example-1
User Thomas Berger
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1 Answer

19 votes
19 votes

Starting with the volume of a cube with side length
x,


V(x) = x^3

differentiate both sides with respect to time
t. By the chain rule,


(dV)/(dt) = 3x^2 (dx)/(dt)

We're given that
(dx)/(dt) = 2(\rm in)/(\rm min).

39. At the moment
x=8\,\rm in, solve for
(dV)/(dt).


(dV)/(dt) = 3 (8\,\mathrm{in})^2 \left(2(\rm in)/(\rm min)\right) = 384 (\rm in^3)/(\rm min)

41. Find
x when
V = 55\,\rm in^3.


55\,\mathrm{in}^3 = x^3 \implies x = 55^(1/3) \,\rm in

Solve for
(dV)/(dt).


(dV)/(dt) = 3 \left(55^(1/3) \,\mathrm{in}\right)^2 \left(2(\rm in)/(\rm min)\right) = 6\cdot55^(2/3)(\rm in^3)/(\rm min)

User Jeznag
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