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A car is moving at a fixed speed. The distance D that the car covers is then directly proportional to the time T it moves.

If D=20 miles when T=15 minutes, write a proportion to find D for T=20 minutes

1 Answer

6 votes

We were told that the distance
D is directly proportional to the time
T.

We write this mathematically as,


D\propto T


We can now introduce our constant of variation and write the equation for the direct equation as;



D=kT


where
k is the constant of variation or constant of proportionality.


We substitute
D=20 and
T=15, in to the equation of variation to obtain the constant of proportionality.


That is;



20=k*15



This implies that,





(20)/(15)=k


This simplifies to give us,





k=(4)/(3)


Now our equation of proportion becomes,




D=(4)/(3)


When T=20




D=(4)/(3)*20



D=(80)/(3)

Writing this as a mixed number we obtain,


D=26(2)/(3)

This can also be rewritten as


D=26.67 correct to one decimal places.


Therefore the care covers
26.67 miles in
20 minutes.





User Vitalliuss
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