94.3k views
1 vote
Factoring grouping 3x^3+5x^2+12x+20

1 Answer

5 votes

Consider polynomial
3x^3+5x^2+12x+20. Group first two terms and last two terms:


3x^3+5x^2+12x+20=(3x^3+5x^2)+(12x+20).

Terms in first brackets have the common factor
x^2 and terms in second brackets have common factor
4. Then


(3x^3+5x^2)+(12x+20)=x^2(3x+5)+4(3x+5).

Now you can see the common brackets
3x+5, that gives you


x^2(3x+5)+4(3x+5)=(3x+5)(x^2+4).

Answer:
3x^3+5x^2+12x+20=(3x+5)(x^2+4).

User Rodrick
by
5.2k points