Answer: The correct option is (C) Packages x 3 = Pens
Step-by-step explanation: Given that each package of pens contains 3 pens.
We are to choose the correct mathematical relation between number of pens and number of packages.
Let, n represents the number of pens and N represents the number of packages.
Then, according to the given information, we have

Thus, the correct relation is
Packages x 3 = Pens.
Option (C) is CORRECT.