Answer:
Correct answer is d: loyalist
Step-by-step explanation:
A is not correct as patriots is the expression used for the colonists who opposed Britain and fought in the revolution.
B is not correct as this was a revolutionary organization with a task to oppose imposition of British taxes in the colonies.
C is not correct as Whigs are members and supporters of one political party in Britain.
D is correct as loyalists who didn't wanted to fight against British government and remained on their side during the war.