The correct option is: "Code of Hammurabi"
The Code of Hammurabi is one of the oldest sets of laws that have been found and one of the best preserved copies of this type of documents created in ancient Mesopotamia. It is based on the application of the law of the Talion, and is also one of the earliest examples of the principle of presumption of innocence, as it suggests that the accused or the accuser have the opportunity to provide evidence. It was written in 1750 a. C. by the king of Babylon Hammurabi. It is important to mention that this article gives a hierarchy of society, according to it there are three groups, free men or awilum, muškenum (who is speculated could be servants or subordinates, semilibres) and slaves or wardum.