1. Ratio between onions and tomatoes:
There are 3 onions and 4 carrots.
Therefore, required ratio is 3:4
2. Ratio between tomatoes to cups of chicken stock:
There are 6 tomatoes and 5 cups of chicken stock.
Hence, the required ratio is 6:5.
3. Sticks of butter to bananas:
There are 1 stick of butter and 2 bananas.
So, the required ratio is 1 to 2.
4. Teaspoons of salt to teaspoons of black pepper:
There are 2 teaspoons of salt and 1 teaspoon of black pepper.
Please refer attached figure.
5. Let's calculate the ratio of cups of chocolate chips to tomatoes.
There are 3 cups of chocolate chips and 6 tomatoes.
Hence, the required ratio is 3:6 and on simplifying, 1:2.