For functions, even means f(-x)=f(x) and odd means f(-x)=-f(x)

The only occurrence of x is squared so this is even.

This isn't even or odd, it's neither. f(1)=|1-3|=2. f(-1)=|-1-3|=4 for example.

This one is odd because


g(1)=1+1=2
g(-1)=-1+1=0
neither odd nor even