Since the lady is capable of delivering 2 strokes in 1 second, we know that it takes 0.5 seconds for one stroke of the hammer.
It is given that one more blow is heard even after she is seen as stopping hammering. This means that the sound from the last blow reached us a little later: 0.5 seconds after the last blow.
So, we know that time taken for the sound from the last blow to reach us t = 0.5 s
Speed of Sound is given as V = 340 m/s
Distance of the lady from us D = ?
Using the equation D = V.t, we get D = (340)(0.5) = 170 m
Thus, we can understand that the lady is 170 meters away from us.