Answer:
Option d)863
Explanation:
Given that
e=Margin of error = 0.020
Confidence level =90%
zcritical for 90% =1.645
We have margin of error = 1.645 (std dev)/sq rt n
where n = sample size
Since p = 0.85
Std error =
![\sqrt[2]{(pq)/(n) } =\sqrt[2]{(0.85(0.15))/(n) } \\=\frac{0.357}{\sqrt[2]{n} }](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/iyu4gtk3qesorckhloxchi6czrurmrb639.png)
Substitute in margin of error to get
0.020=1.645(0.357)/sqrt n
Simplify to get
n=862.54
Since n cannot be in decimal round off to the next integer
n =863