Given that f(x) = x^2
vertically stretch the function by a factor of 9
For vertical stretch we multiply the factor by f(x)

for vertical stretch ,

reflect is across the y-axis
While reflect across y axis , f(x) becomes f(-x). we replace x with -x
becomes

shift f(x) up 7 units
when shifting f(x) up by 7 units we add 7 at the end of f(x)
becomes

So
