Final answer:
The main difference between a prop and a set piece is that props are items actors can handle, while set pieces are larger elements of the scenic design that aid in establishing the setting without direct interaction by the actors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between a prop and a set piece relates to their use and interaction within a theatrical production. Props are items that actors can handle and use during a performance. They are often smaller, moveable objects that add to the understanding and visual communication of the production's design concept.
Props can be purchased, borrowed, pulled from storage, or custom-made, and their management falls under the responsibility of the Prop Shop and Properties Coordinator.
In contrast, set pieces are part of the larger scenic design that helps to establish the setting of the play. They consist of detailed backdrops, strategic lighting, and may also include larger items that are part of the stage but are not typically moved or handled by actors directly. Set pieces play a crucial role in generating a full setting in the audience's imagination and are instrumental in creating the feeling or atmosphere of the play's world.
Both props and set pieces serve the story by supporting the actors and immersing the audience in the narrative. Effective use of both props and set pieces is essential to create a unified world that enhances the storytelling experience.