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Which of the following reactions is balanced?

A. caC12 + H2C03 2CaC03 + HCI
B. caC12 + caC03 + 2HCl
C. caC12 + 2H2C03 caC03 + HCI
D. 2caC12 + H2C03 cac03 + HCI

1 Answer

10 votes

Answer:

B. CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2HC

Step-by-step explanation:

A balanced reaction has the same number of atoms in the both sides of the reaction. In the options:

A. CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ → 2CaCO₃ + HCI

In this reaction there is 1 Ca in reactants and 2 in products -The reaction is unbalanced-

B. CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2HCl

There is 1 Ca is both sides, 2Cl, 2H, 1C and 3 Oxygens -The reaction is balanced

C. CaCl₂ + 2H₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + HCI

There is 1 Ca in both sides but 2Cl in reactants and 1 in Cl -The reaction is unbalanced-

D. 2CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ →CaCO₃ + HCI

There are 2 Ca in reactants and 1 in Ca -The reaction is unbalanced-

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