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13 votes
Write the equation of the line that passes through the point (5, -6.5) and is perpendicular to the following equation:

y = 2 x + 5

User TAGraves
by
4.3k points

1 Answer

8 votes
Step-by-step explanation:
first find the slope m of the line passing through the

the 2 given points
to calculate the slope m use the
gradient formula

x
m
=
y
2

y
1
x
2

x
1
let
(
x
1
,
y
1
)
=
(
1
,
3
)
and
(
x
2
,
y
2
)
=
(

5
,
6
)
m
=
6

3

5

1
=
3

6
=

1
2
given a line with slope m then the slope of a line

perpendicular to it is

x
m
perpendicular
=

1
m
hence
m
perpendicular
=

1

1
2
=
2
the equation of a line in
slope-intercept form
is.

x
y
=
m
x
+
b
where m is the slope and b the y-intercept
here
m
=
2
y
=
2
x
+
b

is the partial equation
to find b substitute
(

2
,
7
)
into the partial equation
7
=

4
+
b

b
=
7
+
4
=
11
y
=
2
x
+
11

is the required equation
User Snookian
by
4.8k points