Answer:
Peter I of Russia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Peter I of Russia, or Peter the Great (1672-1725) was a Russian tsar. His reign radically changed the course of the country's history. It was the creator of Modern Russia. He founded and made the city of St. Petersburg the commercial center of the empire.
In 1703, Peter I began construction of the new capital, St. Petersburg, in the Neva wetlands near the Baltic. He connected the new city through canals to Moscow and, in 1706, to Lake Ladoga. It made St. Petersburg the commercial center of the empire and in 1712 moved the capital to the new city. From this change, Peter I forced the modernization of the entire Russian territory, turning the nation into a strong and modern country.