Answer:
degrees.
Explanation:
Let x represent number of hours.
We have been given that the outdoor temperature declined 5 degrees during each of the of the next 3 hours. So temperature decline in each hour would be
.
The outdoor temperature at midnight was 8 degrees. The temperature x hours after midnight would be
.
To find the temperature at 3 am, we will substitute
in the expression as:

Therefore, the outdoor temperature was
degrees at 3 am.