Question

Two types of acquired immunity include _____.

inborn and passive
inborn and active
active and passive

Answer 1

The two types of acquired immunity are active and passive. Active immunity is when the body produces its own antibodies, while passive immunity is when antibodies are transferred from another source, such as mother to child during breastfeeding.

Step-by-step explanation:

Types of Acquired Immunity

The two types of acquired immunity are active and passive immunity. Active immunity involves an individual's own immune system producing antibodies and immune cells in response to an infection or vaccination. In contrast, passive immunity results from the transfer of antibodies or immune cells from another source, such as from mother to child during breastfeeding or via an antibody-containing medicinal treatment.

Example of Natural Passive Immunity

An example of natural passive immunity is the immunity a newborn receives from its mother through the placenta during pregnancy and through breast milk postpartum. This immunity is temporary and provides immediate protection against pathogens without the infant having to suffer through an initial infection.

Answer 2

Acquired immunity is a subsystem of the immune system. Acquired immunity develops after the exposure of an organism to a suitable agent and antigen or being attacked by a disease causing organism. The acquired immunity is of two types i.e active immunity and passive immunity. Active immunity is the immunity developed after being exposed to an antigen and passive immunity is acquired by birth.