Question

Natalie was trying to domesticate her new puppy, beau. Every time he defecated outside, she praised him for being a good dog and gave him a treat. Beau eventually learned the behavior natalie desired and was soon able to alert her every time he wanted to relieve himself. This type of learning is referred to as _____.

Answer 1

This type of learning is referred to as "instrumental conditioning".

Instrumental conditioning is another term for operant conditioning , a learning procedure previously portrayed by B. F. Skinner. In instrumental conditioning , reinforcement or discipline are utilized to either increment or diminishing the likelihood that a conduct will happen again later on.

Instrumental conditioning is frequently utilized in animal preparing too. For instance, preparing a puppy to shake hands would include offering a reward each time the coveted conduct happens.