Answer:
Potato: Rich in high carbohydrate content. The Barfoed test can be used.
Red meats: Rich in high protein content. The Biuret method can be used.
Butter: High lipid content. To identify, the fatty acid saponification test can be done.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Barfoed test allows the possibility of identifying monosaccharides. His test is based on the reduction of copper II to copper I, producing a brick red precipitate.
Biuret's method is based on the fact that an alkaline solution Cu II reacts with the binding of proteins producing a purple color that is quantified spectrophotometrically.
The saponification of fatty acids in food, the main function is the production of a soap that, by titration with some acid, can calculate the amount of lipids in the food.