Question

In Programming "int size = 5;" or "char text ="abc;" are known as?

Answer 1

The given statement contains both and initialization in one single statement. This is the fastest way to do programming though only few languages allow this particular feature.

Step-by-step explanation:

Creating a variable to hold a value and associating the variable to a particular data type is called declaration statement.

From the given question, int size; and Char text; are the declaration statement.

Assigning initial value to the declared variable viz size = 5, text = abc is called initializing the variable.

Answer 2

In programming they are called Initialized variable.