Question

What is a token economy? Select one:

a. ​tokens are provided at variable intervals to increase the frequency of a desired behavior.
b. ​tokens are provided at fixed intervals to increase the frequency of a desired behavior.
c. ​tokens are exchanged for valued reinforcers to increase the frequency of a desired behavior.
d. ​tokens gradually replace negative reinforcers to increase the frequency of a desired behavior?

Answer 1

C. Tokens are exchanged for valued reinforcers to increase the frequency of a desired behavior.

Explanation: The purpose of a token economy is to strengthen desirable behaviors in clients by delivering a token immediately after a desirable behavior to later be exchanged for backup reinforcers. The tokens must be easily dispersed, tangible, and accumulated by the person.

Answer 2

C. ​tokens are exchanged for valued reinforcers to increase the frequency of a desired behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

In Token economy, the token could be anything that is considered as a reward.

For examples,

Let's say that you have a son.

In Order to encourage your son to make more effort on his test, you told him that you will give him one gold sticker every time he get B+ or higher on his tests. If he get 3 stars, he can exchange it with a box of ice cream of his choosing.

From the example of a token economy above, the gold stars acted as a token that reinforce the son's behavior. Since the son desire it so much, he will more likely to make more effort in studying, which is a desired behavior that the you want to impose to the son