The population of California =
people.
Land area of California =
.
We have to determine the average number of people per square kilometer.
Average number of people per square kilometer =
Land area of California
Population of California
=

=

Therefore, the average number of people per square kilometer is
.
It is represented in scientific notation as Scientific notation is a way of writing very large or very small numbers. A number is written in scientific notation when a number between 1 and 10 is multiplied by a power of 10.