Answer:
A). The clergy.
Step-by-step explanation:
As per the context of the word 'gold', the parson is most likely representing 'the clergy'. The metal gold is representing the purity, virtue, and righteous conduct of the clergy in the famous work of Geoffrey Chaucer titled 'The Canterbury Tales'. Gold signifies a supreme standard, passion, and wisdom that is equivalent to the righteousness and intellect possessed by a clergy. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.