An irrational number is a number that can not be written in fractions.
A non-terminating non-repeating decimal is an irrational number.
Fractions is a number that have some number in numerator (on the top) and some number in denominator (bottom) , e. g. 3/4, 2/1, 5/7....
In the given list of numbers, we need to check which number is an irrational number, i.e. it can not be written in fraction form.
a. 23 : 23 is a whole number and every whole number could be written in the for of a rational number. 23 could be written as 23/1. So, it's a rational number.
b. √ 3 : If we convert it in decimal form, we would get a non terminating decimal number. √ 3 = 1.732..... because it's a non terminating non-repeating decimal, we could say, √ 3 is an irrational number.
c. : Option C is not clear
d. 0 : Zero could be written as a fraction 0/1 . So, it's a rational number.
e. − 6 . 55555 : It is a non terminating but repeating decimal, we could say, − 6 . 55555 is a rational number.
f. 49 : 49 could be written as 49/1. So, it's a rational number.
g. - 2 : -2 could be written as -2/1. So it's also a rational number.
h. 3.14 : 3.14 could be written as 314/100 after removing decimal because 3.14 is the decimal upto hundredth place. So, 3.14 is also a rational number.