217k views
3 votes
the sum of two numbers is 126. The second number is 24 less than twice the first number. Find the numbers

User Andrewle
by
5.3k points

1 Answer

3 votes
You can start by making 2 equations to simulate the problem.

x + y = 126 \\ y = 2x - 24
Then you can subsitute the second into the y of the first equation like so:

x + (2x - 24) = 126 \\ 3x - 24 = 126
Then you can add 24 on both sides and get:

3x = 150
From here you can divide by 3 on both sides and get:

x = 50
After that you want to plug this x into one of the equations. I will do the second since it is simpler.

y = (2 * 50) - 24 \\ y = 100 - 24 \\ y = 76
Thus, the two numbers are 50 and 76.
User Jordan Trana
by
5.8k points