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What is the mass of a magnesium block that measures 2.5cm x 3.5cm x 1.5cm?

2 Answers

5 votes

The mass of the magnesium block is found to be 22.8 g.

Density of a substance is defined as mass per unit volume.

Calculate the volume V of the magnesium block using the dimensions given in the problem.


V=(2.5cm)(3.5cm)(1.5cm)\\ =13.125cm^3

Magnesium has a density ρ of 1.74g/cm³. This can be taken from the standard tables.

Since density is mass per unit volume,


\rho=(m)/(V)

The mass of the block is therefore given by,


m=\rho V

Substitute 1.74g/cm³for ρ and 13.125 cm³for V.


m=\rho V=(1.74g/cm^3)(13.125cm^3)=22.8375g

The mass of the magnesium block is found to be 22.8 g.

User Tomkinsc
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4 votes

Answer: 22.8 g


Step-by-step explanation:


1) density = mass / volume ⇒ mass = density × volume


2) density of magnesium = 1.74 g/cm³ (from internet)


3) volume of a block = length × width × depth

volume of the magnesium block = 2.5cm × 3.5 cm × 1.5 cm = 13.125 cm³


4) mass of the magnesium block = 1.74 g/cm³ × 13.125 cm³ = 22.8375 g.


Rounding to 3 significant figures, mass = 22.8 g ← answer

User Math Avengers
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