Question

Pacal the Great oversaw a flourishing of his city, Palenque, including extensive public works projects and an expansion of Palenque's influence in the region. Why are these achievements especially significant? Mayan politics were very turbulent, which made organized public works very difficult. The Mayan city-states of the time were all at the apex of their military might. Just prior to the start of his reign, Palenque had been sacked by a neighboring city. A series of droughts during his reign reduced agricultural output and drove many of his citizens away

Answer 1

Answer: Just prior to the start of his reign, Palenque had been sacked by a neighboring city.

When K'inich Janaab' Pakal ascended to the throne in 615, he was 12 years old. In 605, Palenque was attacked by Kaan (or Calakmul/Kalakmul), a neighbouring city, and a new ruler was instated. Kaan attacked the city again and sacked it in 610 and 611.

However, Palanque flourished under Pacal's rule and produced some of the finest Mayan art and architecture.