Final answer:
To fill the waterbed, the volume of the waterbed is calculated in cubic meters and then multiplied by the density of water, resulting in a mass of 1186.5 kilograms of water that is required.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many kilograms of water are required to fill the waterbed, we must first calculate its volume in cubic meters and then use the density of water to convert this volume to mass.
Step 1: Calculate the volume of the waterbed
Convert the dimensions from feet to meters (since 1 ft = 0.3048 m):
- 8 ft = 8 × 0.3048 m = 2.4384 m
- 7 ft = 7 × 0.3048 m = 2.1336 m
- 0.75 ft = 0.75 × 0.3048 m = 0.2286 m
Now, multiply these dimensions to get the volume in cubic meters:
Volume = 2.4384 m × 2.1336 m × 0.2286 m = 1.1865 m³
Step 2: Convert volume to mass using the density
The density of water is 1,000 kg/m³. Therefore, the mass of water required to fill the waterbed is:
Mass = Volume × Density = 1.1865 m³ × 1000 kg/m³ = 1186.5 kg