Alright, lets get started.
Roger can run one mile in 18 minutes.
Jeff can run one mile in 15 minutes.
Suppose in x minutes, they both will catch up.
Roger runs in 18 minutes = 1 mile
So, Roger will run in 1 minute =
miles
So, Roger will run in x minutes =
miles
Jeff runs in 15 minues = 1 mile
So, Jeff will run in 1 minute =
mile
As Jeff gives roger a 1 minute head start, means Jeff will have x-1 minute time to run
So, Jeff will run in (x-1) minute =
![(x-1)/(15)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/u8j6e0yng4c5392lowpzabj4lafno37zqz.png)
As both are cathing up means they both runs same distance, means
![(x)/(18) =(x-1)/(15)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/meydsqlibxo1m92s15p6xyg6v8iz2ol44q.png)
Cross Multiplying
![15 x = 18x - 18](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dbjzl7ht0av6e6h7l99h9xjnvhulsnn8z6.png)
![3 x = 18](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/etd3bndbxhkkst8wwl4mk9zss665dlbzo2.png)
x = 6 minutes
So for calculating distance =
![speed * time](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ru8lcvkdutxbwgji641cppmmy9n96wqtmy.png)
Distance =
miles
It means it will take 1/3 or 0.33 miles before jeff catches up to roger. : Answer
Hope it will help :)