We are given that:
x is the age, and
y is the heart rate
It is also given that

Now, we have been given that the person’s theoretical maximum heart rate (in heartbeats per minute) is
where x is the person’s age in years.
Therefore, 50% of
is

Likewise, 75% of
is

Which is the same as The system of linear inequalities that describes the given information is y>120-1/2x (for 50% max heart rate) and y<165-3/4x (for 75%).
Thus, y will lie between these two extremes as:

The graph of the same is attached.