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Calculate the number of ions present in 8.2 moles of calcium nitrate

1 Answer

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Answer:

1.48 × 10²⁵ Ions

Solution:

Calcium Nitrate having a chemical formula Ca(NO₃)₂ is made up of one Ca²⁺ cation and two NO₃⁻ anions. Hence, we can say that each Calcium Nitrate contains three ions respectively.

Therefore,

1 mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ contains = 6.022 × 10²³ formula Units

So,

8.2 mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ will contain = X Formula Units

Solving for X,

X = (8.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ formula units) ÷ 1 mol

X = 4.93 × 10²⁴ Formula Units

As discussed,

1 Formula Unit of Ca(NO₃)₂ contains = 3 Ions

So,

4.93 × 10²⁴ Formula units will contain = X ions

Solving for X,

X = (4.93 × 10²⁴ Formula Unit × 3 Ions) ÷ 1 Formula Unit

X = 1.48 × 10²⁵ Ions

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