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Molecules that have the same chemical formula (same numbers of each atom) but different three-dimensional shapes are called _____. see concept 4.2 (page 60)

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Answer:

Molecules that have the same chemical formula (same numbers of each atom) but different three-dimensional shapes are called Stereoisomers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Stereoisomerism is a phenomenon in which molecules have same molecular formula but have different arrangement of atoms or group of atoms in space. It is further classified as;

i) Geometrical Isomerism:

In this class of isomerism the groups or atoms about the double bond occupies different region in space. It is also called as cis-trans isomerism.

ii) Optical Isomerism:

In this class the molecules having same molecular formula differ in their interaction towards plane polarized light.

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