Solution:
We are given that
Shaneese is buying peanuts and cashews.
he has $12 to spend.
peanuts cost $3 per pound and cashews cost $4 per pound.
she buys x pounds of peanuts and y pounds of cashews.
The equation that represents the amount of each is
![3x + 4y = 12.](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jmqv4zoki0crgip9zuypgndywvdie8bzu0.png)
Now we have been asked to find the y-intercept.
To find the y-intercept , we need to set x=0
when x=0, equation becomes
![3*0 + 4y = 12.](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/jqzpy66pz4j8vi5kkplins4xzbanclxvq6.png)
![0 + 4y = 12.](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wpik6dklmvr8f7ru41wj59m388nonautwx.png)
![4y = 12.](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/t50s9q5gdxia4lkchj6y4pyqqorfveraks.png)
Divide both the sides by 4 we get
![y = 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/hycx128tklhcr80d5rjlu5nx6qv9twgryq.png)
Hence the y-intercept is 3.