4.

By the order of operations (parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition, subtraction), we must get rid of the parentheses first.
Subtract 2 from 14.

Next is exponents. Square 12.

Multiply.

Divide.
Answer: 360
5.
u + xy if u = 18, x = 10, and y = 8
Substitute.
u + xy
18 + 10(8)
Multiply.
18 + 80
Add.
98
Answer: 98