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What is one result of the Spanish invasion of Mexico?

A.
Mexico’s indigenous population decreased by about 20 million people by the end of the sixteenth century.

B.
Mexico received part of the Spanish Empire in repayment for Spanish rule and mistreatment of its people.

C.
Mexico’s indigenous people enjoyed better health care under the Spanish, and their population nearly doubled.

D.
Mexico adopted the system of apartheid and did not allow the indigenous people to participate in politics.

2 Answers

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Final answer:

One of the results of the Spanish invasion of Mexico was the substantial decrease in the indigenous population by about 20 million by the end of the sixteenth century, due primarily to the introduction of diseases like smallpox and the enforcement of colonial policies.

Step-by-step explanation:

One result of the Spanish invasion of Mexico was a dramatic decline in the country's indigenous population. By the end of the sixteenth century, 20 million people had perished, representing an unprecedented demographic catastrophe. Diseases such as smallpox, which the natives had no immunity to, played a significant role in this population decline, along with warfare and harsh conditions under Spanish colonial policies.

The correct answer to the provided question is A. Mexico’s indigenous population decreased by about 20 million people by the end of the sixteenth century.

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Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, or the Spanish–Aztec War (1519–21),[6] was the conquest of the Aztec Empire by the Spanish Empire within the context of the Spanish colonization of the Americas. It was one of the most significant and complex events in world history. There are multiple 16th-century narratives of the events by Spanish conquerors, their indigenous allies and the defeated Aztecs. It was not solely a contest between a small contingent of Spaniards defeating the Aztec Empire but rather the creation of a coalition of Spanish invaders with tributaries to the Aztecs, and most especially the Aztecs' indigenous enemies and rivals. They combined forces to defeat the Mexica of Tenochtitlan over a two-year period. For the Spanish, the expedition to Mexico was part of a project of Spanish colonization of the New World after twenty-five years of permanent Spanish settlement and further exploration in the Caribbean.

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