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How did the nations of South and Southeast Asia respond to the U.S. and U.S.S.R. policies of expanding the Cold War?

The South and Southeast Asian nations accepted the U.S. policy but rejected the U.S.S.R. policy of expanding the Cold War.


The South and Southeast Asian nations rejected both the U.S. and U.S.S.R. policies of expanding the Cold War.


The South and Southeast Asian nations rejected the U.S. policy but accepted the U.S.S.R. policy of expanding the Cold War.


The South and Southeast Asian nations accepted both the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. policies of expanding the Cold War.

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Final answer:

South and Southeast Asian nations responded differently to U.S. and U.S.S.R. policies during the Cold War, with some allying with superpowers and others trying to remain neutral or non-aligned.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nations of South and Southeast Asia had varied responses to the policies of the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. during the Cold War. The spread of communism, which was feared by the U.S., led to American involvement in countries like Vietnam, where the U.S. attempted to support non-Communist governments to contain the spread of communism. On the other side, although the U.S.S.R. was hesitant to support some of the regimes due to human rights concerns, it did back them as a part of its own policy against Western influence. Thus, some South and Southeast Asian nations found themselves caught between the conflicting policies of the superpowers and had to navigate this tense geopolitical landscape carefully. The responses ranged from alliances and alignment with one of the superpowers to attempts at non-alignment or neutral stances, reflecting the complex and diverse political situations within these countries. For example, while Vietnam became a proxy battleground between the superpowers, other nations tried to establish independent paths to avoid becoming entangled in the Cold War rivalry.

User Craig Squire
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Answer:

The South and Southeast Asian nations rejected both the U.S. and U.S.S.R. policies of expanding the Cold War.

Step-by-step explanation:

After the victories of the communists in China, North Korea, and North Vietnam, South and Southeast Asian governments feared that communism would spread through the region. Fearing this "domino effect", and as part of the Truman Doctrine of containing communism, the United States government approached the governments of Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan, the Phillippines and Thailand, as well as France and the UK, in order to create an anti-communist collective security organization. This would become the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, or SEATO, a military alliance similar to NATO in Europe.

While other countries such as Malaya, Indonesia, South Vietnam and Laos didn't join SEATO, they still agreed to receive protection of the United States. This commitment to protect them from communism ultimately became a major justification for the Vietnam War. However, SEATO was an unsuccessful project, and ultimately, South and Southeast Asian nations rejected both the U.S. and U.S.S.R. policies of expanding the Cold War.

User Apotry
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