Answer: Tom and Cindy paid 1.5 discount points.
House Value = $300,000.
Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) = 80%
Since LTV is 80%, the total loan (mortgage) value is :

In the real estate context, a point refers to one percent (1%) of the mortgage amount. There is no rule that these points should be in whole numbers.
We can find the number of points paid as follows:

![No. of points paid = ((3600)/(240000) )* 100 [/<strong>tex]</strong></p><p><strong>[tex] No. of points paid = 1.5 points.](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/business/high-school/9eqretheju1gcseody8iy5txt612pvdehm.png)
There are two types of points:
- Discount Points: are actually pre-paid interest on the mortgage loan, and help in lowering the interest rate on the mortgage.
- Origination points : help in covering the costs incurred by the lender in processing the loan.