area of the square : s × s ⇒ 3 × 3 = 9 in.
the figure in the left is a rectangle
and opposite sides of a rectangle are equal ... so , the side on the top is 3.1
∴ 6.1 - 3.1 = 3
so the top of the figure on the right is 3 ...
area of square = s×s
=3×3= 9 in.