Answer:
The rule of translation is:
- 1 units to the right and 4 units upward.
Explanation:
We know that if the function f(x) is translated k units to the right or left by k units if:
f(x) → f(x+k)
if k>0 then it is shifted k units to the left
and if k<0 then it is shifted k units to the right.
Also, the translation:
f(x) →f(x)+k
is a translation k units upward if k>0
and k units downward if k<0
The parent function is given by:

The translated function:

is a translation of the parent function 1 units to the right and 4 units upwards.