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Convert 4(cos(120)+i sin(120)) into rectangular form

A. (-4 ,4sqrt3)
B. (-2 ,2sqrt3)
C. (2sqrt3 ,-2)
D. (4 ,4sqrt2)

2 Answers

1 vote

Try using polar expression forms. z = r(cos theta + sin theta) as well as x = r cos theta and y = r sin theta. Plug in the values you have. x = 4 cos 120 or 2pi/3 and solve. Do the same for y = 4 sin 120 or 2pi/3. It will give the "x" and "y" parts of your rectangular coordinates.

User Sated
by
8.8k points
3 votes

Answer:

Option B
(-2,2√(3))

Explanation:

Given : Expression
4(\cos(120)+i \sin(120))

To find : Convert the expression into rectangular form?

Solution :

The rectangular form is
a+ib

Now, We solve the expression


4(\cos(120)+i \sin(120))


=4(\cos(90+30)+i \sin(90+30))

Applying trigonometric properties,


\cos(90+\theta)=-\sin\theta\\\sin(90+\theta)=\cos\theta


=4(-\sin(30)+i \cos(30))

Substitute,
\sin(30)=(1)/(2)\ , \cos\tehta (30)=(√(3))/(2)


=4(-(1)/(2)+i(√(3))/(2))


=-4* (1)/(2)+4* (√(3))/(2))i


=-2+2√(3)i

Therefore, The rectangular form is
4(\cos(120)+i\sin(120))=-2+2√(3)i

So, Option B is correct
(-2,2√(3))

User Mars J
by
8.1k points