When bases are same the exponents are added
According to this rule
![a^(m) .a^(n) =a^(m+n)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ossjtxlzvcdv69gpmbqbodyr2hzejcst76.png)
Here a is the base and m and n are the exponents
Bases at both places are same and there is a multiplication sign in between so the exponents are multiplied to give m+n
In the above question the last option that is to multiply the powers with same base add the exponents is correct