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Find the roots of the quadratic equation x^2 – 8x = 9 by completing the square. Show your work

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4 votes

To solve by completing the square, you have to write the equation in the form x^2+2ax+a^2=(x+a)^2

Using 2ax=-8x, we can solve for a, which is 2ax/2x. We can then use this to find that a=-4.

Plug a=-4 into the equation x^2+2ax+a^2=(x+a)^2.

x^2-8x+(-4)^2=9+(-4)^2

x^2-8x+(-4)^2=25

Complete the square:

(x-4)^2=25

Solve x-4=sqrt25 (square root) and x-4=negsqrt25 (negative square root)

x=9 and x=-1.

These can be proven by plugging them into the above equation (x-4)^2=25.

9-4^2=25 and -1-4^2=25.

Hope this helps ;)

User Dean
by
8.3k points
4 votes


x^2 - 8x = 9

Add both sides the square of half of 8 , that is
{((8)/(2))} ^2


image
(x^2 -8x +4^2 ) = 9 +16


(x-4)^2 = 25

Take square root on both sides


x-4 = 5 or
x-4 = -5

x= 9 or x= -1

User Graznarak
by
8.3k points

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