148k views
5 votes
Not good at physics problems, need help!

Not good at physics problems, need help!-example-1
User Sebbab
by
6.6k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Next time, please post in the physics section. It is not exactly a math problem because it requires knowledge of kinematics equations, assumptions and constants.

Given:

A rocket fired (assumed vertically upwards) at an initial velocity of +123 ft./s (positive upwards) against acceleration due to gravity of (assumed -32.2 ft/s^2) at an initial height of +4 feet above the ground. Need to find the time it takes before rocket reaches ground (assuming air resistance negligible) due to free fall.

Kinematics equations:

Using given numerical information

u=inivitial velocity=+123 ft/s

g=acceleration due to gravity= -32.2 ft/s^2

s0=initial location, height=+4 ft

s1=final local, height = 0 ft (ground)

We make use of the kinematics equation

s1=s0+u*t+at^2.............................(1)

where a=acceleration = g = -32.2 ft/s^2

Subsitute values in (1)

0=4+123*t-32.2t^2

and solve for t using the quadratic formula (knowing that t>0)

t=[-123 ± sqrt(123^2-4*(-32.2)*4)]/(2*-32.2) =>

t = -0.03225 sec. or t=3.852 sec.

Reject negative root, so the rocket will hit the ground 3.852 seconds since airborne.

Note: since #61 and #62 are pale in colour, it will be assumed that you can handle those two, or they will be the subject of other questions. Thank you.

User Mohammad Farahi
by
6.4k points