Answer:
The required number in teh polynomial needs to be changes to make it a perfect cube is
.
Explanation:
Given : Expression
![125x^(18)y^3z^(25)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/lzsfg2g9akzyeym7c7fd9m4eswibbh8c5e.png)
To find : Which number in the monomial expression needs to be changed to make it a perfect cube?
Solution :
Expression
![125x^(18)y^3z^(25)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/lzsfg2g9akzyeym7c7fd9m4eswibbh8c5e.png)
Using property,
and
![(xy)^a=x^ay^a](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/x7jnb3ymofo4jk13vebrjs4rhf021zdk1f.png)
Now we distribute each term into a power cube.
![125=5^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3gwqa6ib4wxz6kx9svl2rz8o4do8uqteup.png)
![x^(18)=x^(3\cdot 6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dgyxtz81xl11rg6rwlayql8vzf7ib1ytb1.png)
![y^(3)=y^(3\cdot 1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7xz5sbcmw2xws6hh2dphfi1tlw9gico521.png)
![z^(25)=z^(3\cdot 8+1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/h69ayphlok4urm6oya3ro1lct2ouuf7t14.png)
We have seen that
is not making a multiple of 3 so to make it a perfect cube we have to change it into
![z^(24)=Z^(3\cdot 8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/9ugu1j0s10r7a0h58iohf6gly8bbardqvh.png)
Now, Making a perfect cube with the change
![125x^(18)y^3z^(25)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/lzsfg2g9akzyeym7c7fd9m4eswibbh8c5e.png)
![=5^3x^(3\cdot 6)y^(3\cdot 1)z^(3\cdot 8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dg4kr8ew6ggm22qib8sectz0sx1gp7qfta.png)
![=(5)^3(x^(6))^3(y)^(3)(z^8)^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zne0x53g8zeehb62pjjrxgunyv8j9zmm9j.png)
![=(5x^6yz^8)^3](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ebmk6568tudcxeewxzsopnfg4773jw0jyy.png)
Therefore, The required number in teh polynomial needs to be changes to make it a perfect cube is
.