Final answer:
option d. To avoid culture shock, one should study other cultures, as this increases understanding and acceptance of different cultural practices, thereby reducing feelings of disorientation and frustration.
Step-by-step explanation:
You can avoid culture shock by studying other cultures. Culture shock occurs when someone encounters a culture markedly different from their own, leading to feelings of disorientation and frustration. By studying the customs, language, food, and daily rituals of another culture, individuals can mitigate the effects of culture shock. This exploratory process helps in understanding, respecting, and adapting to new cultural norms, thus reducing the potential stress and discomfort associated with being in a different cultural setting.
Studying other cultures not only helps minimize culture shock but also fosters cultural relativism, allowing individuals to appreciate differences rather than viewing them through an ethnocentric lens. This open-minded approach can facilitate smoother transitions and more meaningful engagements with new cultural environments.