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8r.) Find the amount A in an account after t years given the following conditions.

8r.) Find the amount A in an account after t years given the following conditions-example-1

2 Answers

4 votes

dA/dt = 0.02A

dA/A = 0.02dt

integrating left n right

lnA = 0.02t + C where C is a constant

at t=0, A=4000

C=ln4000

lnA = 0.02t + ln4000

0.02t = lnA-ln4000

t = ln(A/4000) / 0.02

t = 40ln(A/4000)

User DJMcMayhem
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1 vote

You can rewrite the differential equation as


50\cdot(dA)/(A)=dt\\\\50ln((A))+C=t\qquad\mbox{integrating}\\\\t=50\ln{\left((A)/(4000)\right)}\qquad\mbox{applying the boundary condition}

This last expression looks like the one you describe. If you solve for A instead of t, you get


A=4000\cdot e^(0.02t)

This is the same as your other answer.

User Ekene
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6.0k points