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I need to complete the equation of the line through (3 -1) and (4 7). I am really stumped on this topic, please explain the process as well! Thanks in advance!

1 Answer

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Assuming you want the equation in slope intercept form, you first need to use slope formula to find the slope.


(y_(2)-y_(1))/(x_(2)-x_(1))

Plug in the coordinates that you have, (3,-1) and (4,7), for the x and y values respectively.


(-1-7)/(3-4)

Which reduces to 8/1=8.

The slope of your equation is 8.

Slope intercept form is: y=mx+b. m is your slope and b is your y-intercept, x and y stay unchanged.

Plug the slope in:

y=8x+b.

Now, you can plug one of the sets of coordinates into the x and y of the equation to find b. I'm using (3,-1).

-1=8(3)+b

-1=24+b

Subtract 24 from both sides.

-25=b

Now plug this into the equation!

y=8x-25 is your final equation.

I hope this helps :)