Final answer:
Art Nouveau and Art Deco are two distinct art movements that emerged in different periods. Art Nouveau emphasized asymmetry and organic forms, while Art Deco embraced bold geometry and reflected the industrial era.
Step-by-step explanation:
Art Nouveau and Art Deco are two distinct art movements that emerged during different periods and have distinct characteristics.
Art Nouveau:
Art Nouveau, which was popular from 1890 to 1914, focused on long linear lines, asymmetrical designs, and nature-inspired shapes. It was applied to various art forms, including painting, architecture, furniture, and jewelry. The artists incorporated elements from nature, such as insects and flowers, and often depicted women in playful and decorative ways. Art Nouveau also had influences from Japanese art and the Rococo style.
Art Deco:
Art Deco emerged in the 1920s and was characterized by its bold geometric forms, heavy ornamentation, and rich colors. It combined traditional craft motifs with Machine Age imagery and materials. Unlike the organic and flowing lines of Art Nouveau, Art Deco embraced symmetry and rectilinear shapes. It reflected the industrialization and technological advancements of the time.
Overall, while both art movements were influenced by nature and brought decorative styles, Art Nouveau emphasized asymmetry and organic forms, while Art Deco embraced bold geometry and reflected the industrial era.