In the 5 years between 1987 and 1982, sales has increased from 6000 to 64000, an amount of 58000. Thus the increase per year is 58000/5 = 11600. The s-intercept is the sales in year 0, namely 6000.
... s = $11600x + $6000
For x = 1990-1982 = 8, the value of s is predicted to be
... s = $11600ยท8 + $6000 = $98,800 . . . . sales in 1990