Answer:
The power will increase by a factor of 4
E is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
The power of the circuit in form of voltage
![P=(V^2)/(R)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/10dt2klpkmlq78keeq7zn2inrhpmj2x9a7.png)
If the resistance remains constant then
![P\proto V^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/uf7qx2aoht0l4i6wgsx0q9mx1ixhn70vhq.png)
using this equation we will compare P and V
![(P_1)/(P_2)=(V_1^2)/(V_2^2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/u7quzky3apr4jc61dq3z853w16l0hr2lgi.png)
Where,
![P_1=P](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/klszjxqisy88d2d5afl5hkxrv208hitxvc.png)
![V_1=V](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/4td1z2rymgbzro2j4bhfw623ncumd0yknf.png)
![V_2=2V](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/95hfmtyveoy0sq8dwp491uf5bvzt16ddma.png)
Now, we substitute the value into formula and we get
![(P)/(P_2)=(V)/((2V)^2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/pus0546kv9yytb9qr13s8cav3m6hfliq6m.png)
![(P)/(P_2)=(1)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/yzwm9wwlui1jn46iybcm8xk5dddcnub2dk.png)
![P_2=4P](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/oogl1xm76owjhwrsxfq2wgi3waebolhmtf.png)
Hence, The power will increase by a factor of 4